Revelation of Specific Ferocity Genes in Escherichia coli Isolated from Patient with Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.40

Keywords:

Escherichia coli, PCR, urinary tract infection, ferocity genes

Abstract

Background:  The purpose of this research is to detect the occurrence of ferocity genes in uropathogenic E. coli that isolated from urinary tract infections by Polymerase chain reaction technique.

 Method: A whole of five strains of E.coli were obtained from patient with urinary tract infections. Identification of E.coli was depended on colonial morphology in culture media, gram stain, and conventional biochemical tests.  ferocity factors genes (cnf-1, hly,urea A and ndv B) of E.coli strain were revelated by molecular technique.

Results: ferocity genes were detected successfully by molecular technique in five isolates of E.coli, the predominance of  genes in isolates are seen in percentage    100%

Conclusion: Urinary tract infections still the major universal infection in the worldwide. The one of the most prevalent infectious diseases induce renal failure in patients is UTI that generated by UPEC. The presence of ferocity factors are critical features where the grade of pathogenicity of UPEC strains relied on it. This study indicate that was a real relationship between the ferocity factor genes of E.coli  and clinical symptoms of UTI.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

bd El-Baky, R.M., Ibrahim, R.A., Mohamed, D.S., Ahmed, E.F., and Hashem, Z. S.. Prevalence of Virulence Genes and Their Association with Antimicrobial resistance among Pathogenic E. coli Isolated from Egyptian Patients with Different Clinical Infections. Infection and Drug Resistance 2020; 13:1221-1236. doi.org/10.2147/IDR.S241073.

Abdul-Ghaffar, S.N., and Abu-Risha, R.A. Virulence Genes Profile of Escherichia coli Isolated from Urinary Catheterized and Non-Catheterized Patients. Iraqi Journal of Science 2017; 58(2B): 820-835.

Alqasim, A., Abu Jaffal, A., Alyousef, A. A. Prevalence and molecular characteristics of sequence type 131 clone among clinical uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences 2019; 27 :2020: 296–302.

Al-Shammari, F. J. Hamza. Detection of hemolysin genes producing Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli isolated from sheep by Multiplex PCR technique. International Journal of Advanced Research 2014; Volume 2, Issue 6, 614-616.

Brown, A.E. and Smith, H. R. Benson's Microboilogical Applications Laboratory Manual in General Microbiology 2015;14 edition. McGraw – Hill education.

Dadi, B.R., Abebe, T., Zhang, L., Mihret, A., Abebe, w. and Amogne, W. Distribution of virulence genes and phylogenetics of uropathogenic Escherichia coli among urinary tract infection patients in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. BMC Infection Disease 2020; 20 : 108.

Elshwehy, A.M., Khalil, S.A., Turky, H.A., and Tawfik, R. G. Biofilm Formation and Overcoming Strategies of E.coli Isolated from Human and Chickens. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences AJVS 2021; 68(1): 82-89 82. DOI: 10.5455/ajvs.205341

Firoozeh F, Saffari M, Neamati F, Zibaei M. Detection of virulence genes in Escherichia coli isolated from patients with cystitis and pyelonephritis. Int J Infect Dis 2014; 29: 219-222.

Friedrich, A. W., Köck, R., Bielaszewska, M., Zhang, W., Karch, H. and Mathys, W. Distribution of the Urease Gene Cluster among and Urease Activities of Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 Isolates from Humans. J Clin Microbiol 2005; 43(2): 546–550 doi: 10.1128/JCM.43.2.546-550.

Ghazvini, H., Taheri, K., Edalati, E., Sedighi, M., and Mirkalantari, S. Virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance in uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains isolated from cystitis and pyelonephritis. Turk J Med Sci 2019 ; 49: 361-367. doi: 10.3906/sag-1805-100.

Kudinha, T.The pathogenesis of Escherichia coli Urinary Tract Infection.2017; Dol : 10.772 / intechopen. 69030.

Mohammed, H.B., Gomroki, F., Malla, S. and Kumar,R. S. Amplification of ndvB gene and biofilm formation studies in Escherichia coli. European Journal of Experimental Biology 2014; 4(6):65-70. Available online at: www.pelagiaresearchlibrary.com.

Rezatofighi, S.E., Mirzarazi, M. and Salehi, M. Virulence genes and phylogenetic groups of uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from patients with urinary tract infection and un infected control subjects : a case-control study. Rezatofighi et al. BMC Infectious Diseases 2021; 21: 361.

Suardana, W. Analysis of nucleotide sequences of the 16S Rrna Gene of Noval Escherichia coli strains isolated from feces of human and bali cattle. Journal of Nucleic Acids 2014; Article ID 475754, p : 1.

[Yamamoto S, Terai A, Yuri K, Kurazono H, Takeda Y, Yoshida O. Detection of urovirulence factors in Escherichia coli by multiplex polymerase chain reaction. FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol 1995; 12:85-90.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-13

How to Cite

Khalid, A. A., Khaled, S. A., & Khuder, H. S. (2024). Revelation of Specific Ferocity Genes in Escherichia coli Isolated from Patient with Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs). Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology, 3(1), 256–259. https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.40